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Archbishop is a fairy chess piece that can move like a bishop or a knight. It cannot jump over other pieces when moving as a bishop, but may do so when moving as a knight. The piece has acquired many names and is frequently called archbishop or cardinal;[a] it may also be called simply the bishop+knight compound.

Archbishop (princess) was first used in Turkish Great Chess, a large medieval variant of chess, where it was called the vizir (not to be confused with the piece more commonly referred to as the wazir today, which is the (1,0) leaper). It was introduced in the West with Carrera's chess, a chess variant from 1617, where it was called a centaur, and has been used in many chess variants since then.

More info here:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes...)