Immunogenicity causing Antidrug Antibodies: How, Why, Which cells, What and When?

Описание к видео Immunogenicity causing Antidrug Antibodies: How, Why, Which cells, What and When?

#immuneresponse #immune #Tcell #Bcell #antibodies #CD4 #CD8 #immunology #allergy #education #medicine #immunogenicity #publichealth #vaccine
This is an educational video that provides a high level explanation of what is immunogenicity
Images created based on the following references:
1) Dis Model Mech. 2012 July; 5(4): 423–433.;
2) Microbes and Infection Volume 11, Issue 5, April 2009, Pages 625–630;
3) Cellular Immunology Volume 275, Issues 1–2, Jan–Feb 2012, Pages 12–18;
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6) Nature Cell Biology 7, 381 - 386 (2005) ;
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9) J Clin Invest. 2005;115(2):282–290.;
10) Immunological Reviews, 102: 5–28; 1998;
11) Immunity Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2002, Pages 559–569;
12) The Journal of Immunology December 1, 1992 vol. 149 no. 11 3495-3502 13) Nature Reviews Immunology 8, 193-204 (March 2008);
14) Abbas, Lichtman and Pillai. Basic Immunology, 9th edition, 2017;
15) Gorovitz et al. Clin Exp Immunol. 2018 Jun;192(3):348-365. doi: 10.1111/cei.13112

In addition, Saleem Basha Shaik, PhD brought to my attention a paper that explains that both Th1 and Th2 can induce B cell maturity or differentiation.
Below is the published article showed it is both Th1 and Th2.
A L Rothermel 1, K M Gilbert, W O Weigle. Cell Immunol. 1991 Jun;135(1):1-15

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