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✅ Correct Answer:

B) {2: 4, 4: 16}

💡 Step-by-Step Explanation:

1.Understanding the Dictionary Comprehension:

The syntax {key: value for element in iterable if condition} is used to create a dictionary by iterating over an iterable (here, the list numbers).

n: n**2 means each key is n and its corresponding value is n squared.

if n % 2 == 0 is a filter that includes only even numbers.

2.Iteration Process:

For n = 1 (odd): Skipped due to the condition.

For n = 2 (even): Added to dictionary → 2: 4

For n = 3 (odd): Skipped.

For n = 4 (even): Added to dictionary → 4: 16

3.Final Output:

The dictionary squares contains {2: 4, 4: 16}.

Printing this gives the output shown in option B.