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Python List Functions & Methods Tutorial and Examples

Learn about Python List functions and methods. Follow code examples for list() and other Python functions and methods now!

Updated Dec 19, 2022 · 7 min read

In Python, you can use a list function which creates a collection that can be manipulated for your analysis. This collection of data is called a list object.

While all methods are functions in Python, not all functions are methods. There is a key difference between functions and methods in Python. Functions take objects as inputs. Methods in contrast act on objects.

Python offers the following list functions:

sort(): Sorts the list in ascending order.

type(list): It returns the class type of an object.

append(): Adds a single element to a list.

extend(): Adds multiple elements to a list.

index(): Returns the first appearance of the specified value.

max(list): It returns an item from the list with max value.

min(list): It returns an item from the list with min value.

len(list): It gives the total length of the list.

list(seq): Converts a tuple into a list.

cmp(list1, list2): It compares elements of both lists list1 and list2.

filter(fun,list): filter the list using the Python function. 

Python List Functions & Methods

Python sort list method

The sort() method is a built-in Python method that, by default, sorts the list in ascending order. However, you can modify the order from ascending to descending by specifying the sorting criteria.