Semaphores in தமிழ் - operating system complete tutorial in தமிழ்

   • Operating system complete tutorial in...  

Semaphores are just normal variables used to coordinate the activities of multiple processes in a computer system. They are used to enforce mutual exclusion, avoid race conditions, and implement synchronization between processes.

The process of using Semaphores provides two operations: wait (P) and signal (V). The wait operation decrements the value of the semaphore, and the signal operation increments the value of the semaphore. When the value of the semaphore is zero, any process that performs a wait operation will be blocked until another process performs a signal operation.

Semaphores are used to implement critical sections, which are regions of code that must be executed by only one process at a time. By using semaphores, processes can coordinate access to shared resources, such as shared memory or I/O devices.