Скачать или смотреть How to Properly Format Dates from Excel to SQL Server Using VBA

Learn how to format date columns from Excel to SQL Server correctly in your VBA code, ensuring that your data uploads seamlessly.
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This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/64775011/ asked by the user 'Michael Tuma' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/6189276/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/64792544/ provided by the user 'Michael Tuma' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/6189276/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions.

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Uploading Data from Excel to SQL: Formatting Dates Correctly

When dealing with data management, especially in environments that involve Excel and SQL Server, formatting can become an issue. One common challenge that many users face is the need to correctly format dates when transferring data from Excel to SQL Server. If you find yourself in a situation where your date column from a CSV is in the mm/dd/yy format and you need to convert it to the SQL Server format of YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss:000, this guide will walk you through the steps needed to achieve that using VBA.

Understanding the Problem

The default date format in your CSV might not align with the format SQL Server expects. This mismatch can lead to errors or even incorrect data being inserted into your database. As you continue working with Excel and SQL integration using VBA, it’s important to ensure that data types, especially dates, are consistently formatted.

Your Current Approach

You are currently using the following code snippet to get the date value from your Excel sheet:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

However, this results in the incorrect date output of 1900-01-01 00:00:00.000, which is not the intended format. So, let’s look at how to properly format the date for SQL Server.

The Solution: Formatting the Date

Step-by-Step Guide

Declare Your Variables Correctly: First, ensure you have your date variable declared.

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Retrieve the Date from Excel: This step remains unchanged as you correctly pull the date value from your Excel worksheet.

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Format the Date: The crucial step here is to format the date before you pass it to the SQL query. You will need to convert the InvoiceDate to the appropriate SQL Server format.

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Insert the Formatted Date into SQL: Use the newly formatted date string in your SQL insert command.

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Summary of Adjusted Code

Your entire code flow will look like this after adjustments:

[[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]]

Conclusion

By following these steps, you can effectively format your date values from an Excel sheet to conformed SQL Server specifications without running into issues. This formatting ensures your queries run smoothly, and your data stays accurate. Remember, when dealing with dates, always check the format and adjust accordingly to avoid unexpected results.

Making these adjustments will help you prevent errors in your data uploads and maintain the integrity of your database records. Happy coding!