Interactionist Theories of Crime & Deviance - Becker | A Level Sociology

A short video here explaining Becker and Labelling Theory.

VIDEO TIMESTAMPS
00:00 - Introduction to interactionist theories of crime and deviance.
00:32 - Becker's assertion: acts are deviant due to societal labeling.
01:07 - Perception of deviance depends on others' reactions.
01:40 - Deviant acts lead to labeling and override individual characteristics.
02:15 - Labeling impacts opportunities and marginalization.
02:49 - Formation of deviant identities and association with others.
03:24 - Labeling influences the creation of laws.
04:02 - Becker's focus on stigmatization of criminals, but lacks explanation for initial criminal activity and impacts on victims.
04:38 - Conclusion

VIDEO SUMMARY
This video explores interactionist theories of crime and deviance, with a specific focus on Howard Becker's work. Becker argues that acts are only considered deviant because society labels them as such, emphasizing the social construction of crime and deviance. He highlights the role of reactions from others in determining deviance and discusses the impact of labeling on individuals, leading to marginalization, limited opportunities, and the formation of deviant identities. Becker also examines the connection between labeling, criminalization, and the creation of laws. While his research sheds light on the stigmatization of criminals, it lacks an explanation for the initial criminal behavior and fails to address the experiences of real victims. Overall, interactionist theories, as represented by Becker's work, provide insights into the processes of labeling and its effects on individuals and society.

KEY TERMS IN THE VIDEO
Interactionist theories, crime and deviance, labeling theory, social construction, deviant, reactions, master status, marginalization, deviant identity, criminalization, stigmatization, underdogs, real victims.