Скачать или смотреть Japanese Encephalitis: Safety Measures and Disinfection

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Rapid identification and diagnosis will protect the public and our livestock from this disease. Biosafety level 3 precautions and practices are recommended for investigators working with this virus. Areas and equipment potentially contaminated with Japanese encephalitis, infected tissues, or blood can be disinfected with chemical agents such as 70% ethanol, 2% glutaraldehyde, or 3-8% formaldehyde. Additionally, 1% sodium hypochlorite or bleach, iodine, phenol, iodophores, and organic solvents or detergents may be used. Physical deactivation occurs in 30 minutes at 133 degrees Fahrenheit. The virus is also sensitive to ultraviolet and gamma radiation. However, the virus can survive for long periods in mosquito eggs.