Скачать или смотреть Ostium secundum atrial septal defect(OS ASD) // (patient Age-50 year)

In summary, ASDs are a common congenital abnormality that most commonly occur as an ostium secundum defect. Left to right shunting generally leads to right ventricular overload and symptoms in adulthood. Echocardiography is central to diagnosis and also informs the interventional approach
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Background. An ostium secundum atrial septal defect is an abnormally large opening in the atrial septum at the site of the foramen ovale and the ostium secundum
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Secundum ASDs are in the middle of your atrial septum. This is the most common type of ASD, (80% of all ASDs).
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Primum ASDs are in the lower part of your atrial septum. Babies with primum ASDs may also have other heart defects. These include endocardial cushion defect, atrioventricular septal defect, tricuspid valve defects and mitral valve defects. Primum ASDs are commonly linked with Down syndrome.
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Sinus venosus ASDs are in the upper or lower back part of your atrial septum. This type is linked with defects in the right pulmonary vein or large veins in the heart called superior or inferior vena cava.
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Unroofed coronary sinus is the rarest type of ASD (less than 1% of all ASDs). It involves a missing or incomplete wall between your coronary sinus (a group of veins connected to your heart) and your left atrium. It's more often linked with another complex congenital heart disease.
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