Скачать или смотреть Autonomous Drones Transform Disaster Response Operations

🌊 How Tiny Marine Predators Inspired Firefighting Drones 🔥

Find the full article on Earth.com: https://www.earth.com/news/drone-swar...

Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science have developed coordinated drone swarms capable of autonomously detecting and combating forest fires and natural disasters. Led by Professor Suresh Sundaram and PhD student Josy John, the team drew inspiration from Oxyrrhis marina, a microscopic marine predator that uses distinctive search patterns while hunting. The drones replicate this behavior, using thermal cameras and infrared sensors to locate fire hotspots through smoke and coordinate their response without human intervention.

The technology addresses critical limitations in traditional firefighting, where ground crews face terrain challenges and aerial water drops may miss the most dangerous fire zones. These autonomous drones communicate with each other to create real-time fire maps, with the nearest drone to a blaze becoming the swarm leader. Each unit analyzes fire intensity and allocates resources accordingly. The team has already conducted successful tests and envisions applications extending to flood response, earthquake assessment, and emergency communications restoration.

Key Takeaways:

🔥 Drone swarms use thermal cameras and infrared sensors to detect fire hotspots through smoke 🔥
🚁 Technology inspired by hunting patterns of Oxyrrhis marina, a microscopic marine predator 🦠
🤖 Drones make autonomous decisions, communicating with each other to coordinate responses 🤖
🎯 Nearest drone to a fire becomes the swarm leader, attracting others to critical areas 🎯
🌲 System addresses limitations of ground crews and aircraft in wildfire response 🌲
🧪 Researchers at Indian Institute of Science have successfully tested AI-assisted fire detection systems 🧪
🌊 Applications extend beyond firefighting to floods, earthquakes, and disaster communications 🌊
📡 Real-time mapping capabilities provide firefighters with enhanced situational awareness 📡
🔬 Research published in IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 🔬
⚡ Future development includes integration with unmanned ground vehicles for extended operations ⚡

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