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Thank you for browsing Labony Kitchen. Presenting you today, Bottle gourd Hand Pollination.

Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is a popular vegetable that can be grown in home gardens. Hand pollination is sometimes necessary for bottle-gourd plants to ensure proper fruit set and yield. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to hand-pollinate bottle gourd:

1. Identify male and female flowers: Bottle gourd plants have separate male and female flowers. Male flowers appear on long, slender stalks, while female flowers have a miniature fruit forming at their base.

2. Choose the right time: Bottle gourd flowers usually open early in the morning and close by midday. It's best to hand pollinate when both male and female flowers are fully open.

3. Prepare the tools: You'll need a small brush or a cotton swab for transferring pollen. It's essential to avoid direct contact with the flowers to prevent damage.

4. Collect pollen: Gently brush the stamen of a male flower to collect pollen on the brush or cotton swab. The stamen is part of the male flower with a yellow-colored pollen-covered structure.

5. Pollinate the female flower: Take the pollen-loaded brush or swab and carefully transfer the pollen to the stigma of a female flower. The stigma is the central part of the female flower, usually with a sticky surface to collect pollen.

6. Repeat the process: To increase the chances of successful pollination, repeat the pollen transfer to multiple female flowers using the same brush or swab.

7. Protect the pollinated flowers: After hand pollination, you can cover the pollinated female flowers with a mesh bag or netting to prevent insects from interfering with the pollination process.

8. Observe and care for the fruits: Once pollinated, the fertilized female flowers will develop into bottle gourds. Ensure the plants receive adequate water, sunlight, and nutrients to support fruit development.

Remember that bottle-gourd plants are often pollinated by bees and other pollinators. Hand pollination should only be done if you notice a lack of pollinators or poor fruit set. If pollinators are active in your garden, they will naturally perform the pollination process for you.

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