New Pothwari Sher 2018- Raja nadeem And Raja Qamar Islam

New Pothwari Sher 2018- Raja nadeem And Raja Qamar Islam
Pothwari (پوٹھواری‬), also spelt Potwari, Potohari and Pothohari (پوٹھوہاری‬),[10] is spoken in the Pothohar Plateau of northern Punjab,[11] an area that includes parts of the districts of Rawalpindi, Jhelum , Chakwal and Gujrat.[12] Pothwari extends southwards up to the Salt Range, with the city of Jhelum marking the border with Punjabi. To the north, Pothwari transitions into the Pahari-speaking area, with Bharakao, near Islamabad, generally regarded as the point where Pothwari ends and Pahari begins.[13] Pothwari has been represented as a dialect of Punjabi by the Punjabi language movement, [6] and in census reports the Pothwari areas of Punjab have been shown as Punjabi-majority.[c]

East of the Pothwari areas, across the Jhelum River into Mirpur District in Azad Kashmir the language is more similar to Pothwari than to the Pahari spoken in the rest of Azad Kashmir.[14] Locally it is known by a variety of names:[d] Pahari, Mirpur Pahari, Mirpuri,[e] and Pothwari,[15] while some of its speakers call it Punjabi.[16] Mirpuris possess a strong sense of Kashmiri identity that overrides linguistic identification with closely related groups outside Azad Kashmir.[17] The Mirpur region has been the source of the greater part of Pakistani immigration to the UK, a process that started when thousands were displaced by the construction of the Mangla Dam in the 1960s and emigrated to fill labour shortages in England.[18] The British Mirpuri diaspora now numbers several hundred thousand, and Pahari has been argued to be the second most common mother tongue in the UK, yet the language is little known in the wider society there and its status has remained surrounded by confusion.
The Indo-Aryan language spoken on the Pothohar Plateau in northern Punjab, in most of the Pakistani polity of Azad Kashmir, and in western areas of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir is known by a variety of names, the most common of which are Pahari (English: /pəˈhɑːri/)[2] and Pothwari (or Pothohari).

It is transitional between Hindko and Standard Punjabi.[3] Its speakers have a local linguistic, but not ethnic, identity that is separate from that of Punjabi and there has been a nascent, if not yet coherent, language movement.[4] There have been efforts at cultivation as a literary language,[5] although a local standard has not been established yet.[6]

It has been historically classified as a Punjabi dialect. Grierson in his early 20th-century Linguistic Survey of India assigned it to a so-called "Northern cluster" of Lahnda, but this classification, as well as the validity of the Lahnda grouping in this case, have been called into question babar kotli