Скачать или смотреть National INCOME | EXPENDITURE METHOD | CLASS 12 | COMPLETE CONCEPT (ONE SHOT)

Welcome to EconEdge by Ashutosh! In this one-shot video we dive into the key macroeconomic concept: the Expenditure Method of calculating GDP.
🇮🇳 Ideal for Indian students preparing for economics exams, or anyone wanting a clear, quick explanation.

What we’ll cover:
• What the Expenditure Method is and why it matters.

• The formula: GDP = C + I + G + (X – M) — meaning consumer spending (C), investment (I), government spending (G), and net exports (exports minus imports) (X–M).


• The four components explained simply with examples:

Consumption (C) – spending by households on goods and services.

Investment (I) – business investment, capital goods, inventory changes.

Government Spending (G) – public spending on goods, services, infrastructure.

Net Exports (X – M) – exports minus imports: exports add to GDP, imports subtract because spending goes abroad.

• Why the Expenditure Method is widely used and how it links to aggregate demand (total spending in the economy).
• Quick summary & tips for students to remember effectively.

Why watch this video?

-Streamlined ‘one shot’ format – no fluff, just the essential concept.
-Black & white visuals for clarity – the focus remains on understanding, not distractions.

Perfect for revising for exams or refreshing your macroeconomics fundamentals.

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Thanks for watching – let’s unravel the Expenditure Method together!