Dog ACL Surgery Recovery: Week-by-Week Guide

Dog ACL Surgery Recovery: Week-by-Week Guide

Recovering from ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) surgery is a gradual process that requires patience and care. Following a structured recovery plan will help your dog regain mobility and prevent complications. Here’s a week-by-week guide to assist you through your dog’s healing journey.

Week 1: Immediate Post-Surgery
Focus: Rest and pain management.
What to Expect:
Swelling and limited mobility.
Grogginess from anesthesia.
Care Tips:
Keep your dog confined to a small, quiet space.
Use prescribed pain medications and anti-inflammatories.
Apply a cold compress to the surgical area 2-3 times daily.
Prevent licking with an e-collar.
Week 2: Initial Healing
Focus: Restrict activity and monitor healing.
What to Expect:
Slight improvement in weight-bearing on the operated leg.
Incision site healing.
Care Tips:
Continue confinement and controlled leash walks (5-10 minutes, 2-3 times daily).
Monitor for redness, swelling, or discharge at the incision site.
Weeks 3-4: Gaining Strength
Focus: Begin light mobility exercises.
What to Expect:
Gradual improvement in weight-bearing and stability.
Reduced swelling.
Care Tips:
Introduce gentle range-of-motion exercises (as directed by your vet).
Supervise short, controlled walks on flat surfaces.
Weeks 5-8: Rebuilding Strength
Focus: Controlled strengthening exercises.
What to Expect:
Increased use of the affected leg.
Improved muscle tone.
Care Tips:
Gradually increase the length of leash walks.
Incorporate low-impact activities like walking on grass or gentle slopes.
Weeks 9-12: Returning to Normal Activity
Focus: Restore full function and mobility.
What to Expect:
Near-normal gait and confidence in movement.
Strength returning to pre-injury levels.
Care Tips:
Slowly reintroduce regular activities, but avoid running or jumping.
Consider hydrotherapy or physical therapy for additional strength building.
Months 3-6: Full Recovery
Focus: Gradual return to normal activity levels.
What to Expect:
Full weight-bearing and increased endurance.
Care Tips:
Avoid intense activities like fetching or off-leash running until cleared by your vet.
Additional Tips:

Regular Vet Checkups: Ensure your dog’s recovery is progressing as expected.
Weight Management: Keep your dog at a healthy weight to reduce strain on the joint.
Hydrotherapy: Water-based exercises are excellent for low-impact strengthening.
By following this week-by-week plan and working closely with your veterinarian, you’ll help your dog achieve a smooth recovery and return to a happy, active life.

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