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The Alcazaba of Almería (Alcazaba de Almería) is a monumental Moorish fortress located in the city of Almería, in southeastern Spain. It is one of the largest Muslim fortresses in the Iberian Peninsula and a key symbol of the city’s historical and architectural heritage.

Key Features:
🏰 Structure and Layout
The Alcazaba is perched on a hill overlooking Almería and the Mediterranean Sea, offering sweeping views of the city and coast.

It consists of three main enclosures (recintos):

First Enclosure: Originally for civilian use, with houses, cisterns, and gardens. It is now mostly open space and gardens.

Second Enclosure: Contained administrative and military buildings. Notable features include the Aljibe (cistern) and bathhouses.

Third Enclosure: Built by the Catholic Monarchs after the Reconquista in 1489. This part features a Christian-style castle with tall towers and thick walls.

🕌 Islamic and Christian Influence
The Alcazaba was originally constructed in the 10th century by Abd ar-Rahman III, Caliph of Córdoba.

It reflects Islamic military architecture, with additions by later rulers including the Taifa kings and eventually Christian monarchs after the Reconquista.

🌴 Gardens and Water Features
Like many Moorish palaces, it features lush gardens, water channels, and fountains, emphasizing the Islamic tradition of integrating nature and architecture.

Historical Context:
The fortress was built during the height of Al-Andalus (Muslim Spain), when Almería was a thriving port city.

After the Christian conquest in 1489, it was adapted to resist artillery and became more of a defensive fortress.

Fun Facts:
It has been used as a filming location for several movies and TV series, including Game of Thrones.

The name "Alcazaba" comes from the Arabic "al-qasbah", meaning "citadel" or "fortress".

Visiting:
Today, the Alcazaba is a public monument and can be visited year-round.

Entrance is often free for EU citizens and offers insight into both Moorish and Spanish medieval history