Скачать или смотреть The Birth of the Human Development Index (HDI)

Amartya Sen, an Indian economist, and Mahbub ul Haq, a Pakistani economist, transformed the way the world measures development. At a time when GDP was seen as the only indicator of progress, they introduced the Human Development Index (HDI) in 1990. Unlike GDP, HDI looks at health, education, and standard of living, making it a more holistic measure of human well-being. This revolutionary idea shifted the focus from pure economic growth to human development and quality of life, influencing global policies and the United Nations Human Development Reports. Today, HDI remains one of the most important tools to compare development across countries. 🌍✨

👉 Were you aware of this powerful shift from GDP to HDI? Share your thoughts in the comments! 👇

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