The INCREDIBLE STORY of this HEADSTONE! Eldren Bailey

Join us on this fascinating episode of Adventures into History as Dan, Joy, and I explore the St. John Cemetery in Waverly Hall, Georgia. This African American cemetery, originally a burial ground for enslaved people on the Boddie Plantation, holds a wealth of historical significance and unique artistry.

In this video, we delve into the distinct characteristics of historic African American headstones, with a special focus on those created by the talented artist Eldren Bailey. As we walk through the cemetery, we'll examine the differences in headstone styles and craftsmanship, shedding light on the cultural and historical contexts that shaped these memorials.

Eldren Mathew Bailey, born on July 17, 1903, in Flovilla, Georgia, was a remarkable artist whose work has left a lasting impact on the communities he served. After moving to Atlanta at a young age, Bailey worked on the railroad before transitioning to a career as a plasterer. He eventually settled in the Pittsburgh neighborhood of Atlanta, where he began creating sculptures in his front yard in 1945.

Bailey's sculptures, made of cement and originally brightly colored, often featured funerary symbolism drawn from African American and African cultural traditions. His most famous works include a depiction of the crucifixion and a statue of Hank Aaron, which he completed on the day Aaron hit his historic 715th home run.

Bailey's grave markers, found in cemeteries across Georgia, are notable for their concrete construction and bright white plaster fronts. These markers often include the names of the funeral homes that handled the deceased, such as Hanley, Haugabrooks, Moreland, Cox, and Murdaugh. Despite their simplicity, Bailey's markers are a testament to his artistic vision and dedication to memorializing the lives of African Americans in his community.

During our exploration of the St. John Cemetery, we highlight several headstones crafted by Bailey, discussing their unique features and the stories they tell. These markers serve as a tangible connection to Bailey's legacy and the rich history of the African American community in Georgia.

Our journey through the St. John Cemetery is not just about uncovering history but also about understanding the profound impact of artists like Eldren Bailey on preserving cultural heritage. We invite you to join us as we share our findings and insights, providing a deeper appreciation for the artistry and history that lie within these hallowed grounds.

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