Ship certificates - Validity, Issuer, and Requirements

This video includes a discussion on the various ship certificates required for vessel operations.
Contents of this video will benefit mariners preparing for exams (written and oral examinations).
Mariners will also benefit by watching the following videos:
Rescue at sea:    • Managing Rescued Persons at Sea - Leg...  
The ISM Code:    • What is 'The ISM Code (International ...  
The official logbook:    • Official Logbook for Ship Masters  
Maritime Labour Convention:    • Maritime Labour Convention (MLC 2006)...  
Safe Manning of Ships:    • Safe manning of ships - How is the sa...  
Managing Stowaways Found on Ships:    • Managing Stowaways Found At Sea  
STCW Convention and STCW Code:    • Understanding the STCW Convention and...  
On-Board training as per STCW:    • On-board ship training of crew as per...  
Drug and alcohol at sea:    • Drugs and Alcohol use at sea (on ships)  
FAL Convention:    • Understanding the FAL Convention (Fac...  
Articles of agreement:    • Articles of Agreement - Terms of cont...  
Taking-over command as a Senior Officer on ship:    • Taking Over Command of a vessel - Gui...  
Occupational health and safety:    • Occupational Health and Safety  for S...  
Financial management for mariners:    • Financial Resource Management for Sea...  
Risk management for seafarers:    • Risk Assessment on Ships - summarized...  
Communication issues for mariners:    • Communication issues for mariners on ...  
Leadership skills for mariners:    • Developing Leadership in Mariners - L...  
Conflict management for mariners:    • Conflict Management at Sea - Leadersh...  
Managerial skills for mariners:    • Managerial Skills for Mariners  
Crisis management and human behaviour:    • Crisis management and human behavior ...  
Muster Lists:    • Muster Lists - Purpose and Contents o...  
SOPEP and oil record book:    • SOPEP and OIL record book - Contents ...  
Salvage at sea:    • Salvage at sea - maritime law for mar...  
Salvage and Towage:    • Difference between salvage and towage...  
SCOPIC clause:    • Scopic clause  - Salvage at sea (Mari...  
Letter of protest and sea protest:    • What is the difference between a Lett...  
Free pratique:    • What is "Free Pratique" or "Radio Pra...  
Time and demise charter:    • Difference between time charter and d...  
Voyage, time, demise and bareboat charter:    • Voyage, time, bareboat, and demise ch...  
Franchise in marine insurance:    • What is franchise in marine insurance...  
General average and particular average:    • What is the difference between genera...  
Notice of claim, tender clause and deductible:    • Notice of claim, tender clause, and d...  
Subrogation and notice of abandonment:    • Subrogation and notice of abandonment...  
Total loss of vessels:    • Total loss of vessels - actual total,...  
Running down and sister ship clause:    • Running down clause and sister ship c...  
Safe berth and safe port:    • Safe berth, safe port and always aflo...  
Indemnity Clause:    • The indemnity clause, Seaworthiness, ...  
Exception Clause:    • Exception Clause - Maritime law and m...  
Full reach and withdrawal and cesser clause:    • Full Reach and Burden, Withdrawal Cla...  
Offhire clause and performance clause:    • Offhire Clause, Performance Clause, a...  
Port of refuge:    • Port of refuge - Considerations and a...  
Deviation from voyage:    • Deviation from voyage - what is it an...  
Voyage charter:    • Essential elements of a Voyage Charte...  
Time charter:    • Essential elements of a Time Charter ...