12 ਸਿੱਖ ਮਿਸਲਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਬਣਿਆ ਖ਼ਾਲਸਾ ਰਾਜ? | ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸਿੱਖ ਮਿਸਲਾਂ ਇਕੱਠੀਆਂ?| Khalsa Raj History

12 ਸਿੱਖ ਮਿਸਲਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਕਿਵੇਂ ਬਣਿਆ ਖ਼ਾਲਸਾ ਰਾਜ? | ਕਿਵੇਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ ਸਿੱਖ ਮਿਸਲਾਂ ਇਕੱਠੀਆਂ?| Khalsa Raj History | Sikh History ‪@sardarpro‬

In This Video
The basis of the Dal Khalsa army was established in 1733–1735 based upon the numerous pre-existing Jatha militia groups and had two main formations: the Taruna Dal (army of the young) and the Budha Dal.

On the annual Diwali meeting of the Sarbat Khalsa in Amritsar in 1748, a Gurmata was passed where the Jathas were reorganized into a new grouping called misls, with 11 Misls forming out of the various pre-existing Jathas and a unified army known as the Dal Khalsa Ji. Ultimate command over the Misls was bestowed to Jassa Singh Ahluwalia.

The misls formed a commonwealth that was described by Swiss adventurer Antoine Polier as a natural "aristocratic republic". Although the misls were unequal in strength, and each misl attempted to expand its territory and access to resources at the expense of others, they acted in unison in relation to other states.The misls held biannual meetings of their legislature, the Sarbat Khalsa in Amritsar.

Phulkian
(ਫੂਲਕੀਆਂ Phūlkī'āṅ)
Ahluwalia
(ਆਹਲੂਵਾਲੀਆ Āhlūwālī'ā
Bhangi
(ਭੰਗੀ Bhangī
Kanhaiya
(ਕਨ੍ਹੱਈਆ Kanha'ī'ā
Ramgarhia
Khoshal Singh
Singhpuria
(ਸਿੰਘਪੁਰੀਆ Singhpurī'ā
Panjgarhia (ਪੰਜਗੜੀਆ Panjgaṛī'ā)
Nishanwalia
(ਨਿਸ਼ਾਨਵਾਲੀਆ Nishānwālī'ā)
Sukerchakia
(ਸ਼ੁੱਕਰਚੱਕੀਆ Shukarchakī'ā
Dallewalia
(ਡੱਲੇਵਾਲੀਆ Ḍalēvālī'ā

Sikh Empire Nakai
(ਨਕਈ Naka'ī)
 
Sikh Empire Shaheedan
(ਸ਼ਹੀਦਾਂ Shahīdāṅ)

#sikhism #khalsa #sikhhistory #sikh #sikhmisls #khalsaraj

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