In this video we are going to discuss, why India has a rich heritage of flora and fauna?
India is a diverse country with a rich variety of flora and fauna due to its diverse geography and climate. From the snowy Himalayas in the north to the tropical forests in the south, India is home to a wide range of plant and animal species.
India has over 47,000 species of plants, making it one of the world's richest countries in terms of plant diversity. The country has a wide variety of vegetation ranging from tropical rainforests, deciduous forests, thorn forests, and alpine forests.
Some of the prominent flora species in India include banyan trees, teak trees, neem trees, tamarind trees, bamboo, and banana trees. India is also known for its spices such as pepper, cinnamon, cardamom, and turmeric.
India is home to a diverse range of animal species, including some of the world's most iconic animals such as Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, Indian rhinoceros, Indian lions, and Asiatic lions.
India has over 100 national parks and more than 500 wildlife sanctuaries, which are home to various species of animals, birds, and reptiles. Some of the other notable animal species found in India include leopards, wolves, foxes, sloth bears, crocodiles, and snakes.
India is also known for its bird diversity, with over 1,300 species of birds found across the country. Some of the notable bird species in India include the Indian peafowl, kingfishers, eagles, and vultures.
India's flora and fauna are a testament to its diverse geography and climate. The country's rich biodiversity is a result of its unique mix of tropical and temperate ecosystems, making it a significant contributor to the world's biodiversity.
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