Theories of Punishment and Introduction :Western Ethics (Philosophy)

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Punishment is the result of breach of laws, rules or regulations.
Wrongness from the act performed is avenged by punishing the perpetrator.
The ethical justification of punishment follows the simple logic, that is, if a good act deserves a praise, then a bad act deserves a punishment.
In other words, punishment is a negative reward given to a person for going against the laws or rules and doing something forbidden.
It is important to punish a person for it sets a precedent that breach of laws, rules and regulations is not allowed.
In some cases, punishment is also important for restoring the faith of the citizens in judiciary, or restoring harmony in the society, or for restoring peace and equity.
Hence, in-order to preserve the sanctity, supremacy of laws and regulation, a criminal must be punished for deliberately going against the system of code and conduct.
There are three main theories of punishment.
They are;
Deterrent theory
Retributive theory
Reformative theory

Introduction @0:04
There are Three Main Theories of Punishment @1:10
Deterrent Theory of Punishment @1:22
Retributive Theory of Punishment @2:15
Reformative Theory of Punishment @3:16
Points to Remember @4:18
Questions @5:09

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#Deterrent theory
#Retributive theory
#Reformative theory
#Western Ethics

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0:00 Introduction
0:06 Introduction
1:23 Deterrent theory of punishment
2:16 2. Retributive theory of punishment
3:17 Reformative theory of Punishment
5:10 Questions #ugcnet #doorsteptutor #examrace