What is the Difference Between Font and Typeface: Understanding Fonts and Typefaces

In this insightful video, Mia Cinelli, an assistant professor of art studio and digital design at the University of Kentucky, delves into the fundamental question: what is the difference between font and typeface? As Mia explains, understanding fonts and typefaces is crucial for anyone interested in graphic design and typography. She clarifies that a typeface is composed of fonts, similar to how an album comprises tracks or a book consists of chapters. For example, Georgia is a typeface designed by Matthew Carter, while Georgia Bold and Georgia Italic are fonts within that typeface.

Mia also explores the concept of a font family or typeface family, explaining how it includes various weights or styles within the same aesthetic realm. Using Futura as an example, she illustrates how different weights and variations form a cohesive family. This knowledge is essential for mastering the basic principles of typography and typography design. Additionally, Mia categorizes typefaces into three main groups: serif, sans serif, and script. Serif typefaces, such as Times New Roman, have little flanges or feet, while sans serif typefaces, like Futura or Helvetica, lack these features. Script typefaces mimic cursive writing, with elegant tails that visually connect letters, creating the illusion of cursive text.

Join Mia Cinelli as she breaks down these essential typography concepts, providing a clear and comprehensive understanding of what is typeface, what is font, and the distinctions between them. This video is perfect for beginners taking UX courses or anyone looking to deepen their knowledge of graphic design and typography. Whether you’re a member of the Interaction Design Foundation (IxDF) or just starting your journey, Mia's expertise will help you grasp the basic principles of typography and enhance your design skills.

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