Ami Surma Nodir Naiya
Lyric: Durbin Shah
Vocal: Chaitanya Mondal
Ektara: Ramen Das Bairagya
Sreekhol: Sanjay Pramanik
Dubki: Haren
MALIK BHAROSA
Durbin Shah (Bengali: দুর্বিন শাহ) was a Bangladeshi mystic poet and one of the foremost authorities on Bengali folk traditions, particularly Baulsadhak.
He was born on November 2, 1920 (15 Kartik 1327) at Taramani Tila in Nowarai village, Chatak, situated north of the Surma River. In the local dialect of Kalanta, Taramani Tila is known as Durveen Tila. His father, Safat Ali Shah, was a Sufi saint, while his mother, Hasina Banu, was a Pirani, giving him a spiritual and musical upbringing. When Durbin Shah was only seven, his father passed away. In 1946, he married Surfa Begum.
His songs, deeply rooted in Sufism and mysticism, span a wide range of themes and moods. His compositions fall into categories such as Baul, Bichhed, Regional, Mass Music, Maljora, Jari, Sari, Bhatiali, Gostha, Milon, Radha-Krishna Padavali, Hamad-Naat, Marfati, Pir-Murshid Samar Ala Samar, Nabi Samar, Oli Samar, and more. His works also address various philosophical and spiritual aspects, such as devotional songs, mental education, Sufism, Dehatattva (body philosophy), Kamattattva (desire philosophy), Nigudattattva (esoteric philosophy), Parghatattva (otherworldly philosophy), and patriotic songs. Additionally, his writings are grouped into different categories reflecting his vast output.
In 1967, Durbin Shah was invited to England by expatriate Bengalis. Accompanying him on the trip was Baulsadhak Shah Abdul Karim, who was captivated by his lyrical depth and melodies. Music enthusiasts affectionately dubbed Durbin Shah the 'Sea of Knowledge.'
Some of his notable songs include:
Namaj Amar Hoilo Na Aday
Nirjana Jamunar Kule Bosiya Kadambatale
Amar Antaray Amar Kalija
Naba Jaubane Asharh Mase
Paradeshire Dur Bideshe Ghar
Kripasindhu Deenbandhu Namati Tomar Sansare
Ami Janme Janme Aparadhi Tomari Charane Re
His song "Namaaj Amar Hoil Na Aadiya" was featured in renowned Kolkata filmmaker Ritwik Ghatak’s 1974 movie Jukti Takko Aar Gappo. All of Durbin Shah’s works have been compiled in the book Durbin Shah Samagra, edited by folk literature expert Sumankumar Das from Dhaka.
Durbin Shah passed away on February 15, 1977 (3 Falgun 1383 B) at the age of 57, at his residence.
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