The Forgotten Battle: Achi Baba in World War I

Achi Baba, also known as the Battle of Sarikamish, was a significant battle during World War I. It took place from December 22, 1914, to January 17, 1915, between Russian and Ottoman forces in the Sarikamish region, which is now part of modern-day Turkey.

The Ottoman Empire, allied with Germany and Austria-Hungary, aimed to invade Russia through the Caucasus and weaken its influence on the Caucasian front. However, the Ottoman army, ill-prepared for winter conditions, encountered serious difficulties during the offensive.

Russian forces, led by General Nikolai Yudenich, successfully repelled the attacks of the Ottoman army, despite difficulties caused by snowstorms and a lack of supplies. The battle ended with the defeat of the Ottoman forces, significantly weakening their positions on the Caucasian front and in the overall course of the war.

Thus, the Battle of Sarikamish, which occurred in the Achi Baba region, was an important event of World War I, reflecting the unsuccessful attempt of the Ottoman Empire to advance on Russian positions and its subsequent defeat.