All you need to know about Autism / ஆட்டிசம்-அறிகுறிகள், காரணங்கள், சோதனைகள், சிகிச்சைகள்

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What all you need to know about Autism Disorder?

Autism spectrum disorder is a difference in the way a brain develops. autism people may have trouble understanding the world around them.

What's It Like to Have Autism Spectrum Disorder?

A Patient with autism might have trouble:
• talking and learning the meaning of words
• making friends or fitting in
• dealing with changes (like trying new foods, having a substitute teacher, or having toys moved from their normal places)
• dealing with loud noises, bright lights, or crowds
They also might move in an unusual way (like flapping their hands) or do the same thing over and over (like saying the same word).

A Patient with autism may have a little trouble with these things, or a lot. Some Patients need only a little bit of help, and others might need a lot of help with learning and doing everyday stuff.

What Causes Autism?
Autism is something people are born with. No one knows exactly what causes it. It probably has something to do with a patient’s genes and other things that change the way the brain develops.

How Is Autism Diagnosed?
Doctors check during developing years for signs of autism at every checkup. A parent may think that something is wrong and tell the doctor.
When a doctor thinks a patient might have autism, he or she will work with a team of experts to see if it is autism or something else.

How Is Autism Spectrum Disorder Treated?
There is no cure for autism, but treatment can make a big difference. The younger the patients are when they start treatment, the better.
Doctors, therapists, and special education teachers can help patient to learn to talk, play, and learn. Therapists also help them learn about making friends, taking turns, and getting along.

What if My Friend Has Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Some people with ASD do not feel that they have a disorder and don't want to change. They're proud of who they are and they want to be accepted, even though they may have different strengths and weaknesses than most other people.

All people deserve respect. But people with ASD may be teased, bullied, or left out because they're different. Bullying and teasing are never the right way to treat other people, but it may be hard to be a friend with someone who has ASD.

Try to be patient and kind. Remember how hard it might be for the person with ASD to understand how to be a friend. Stand up for classmates who are bullied. Tell adults, so they can help

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Doctor Karthikeyan MBBS., MD (Community Medicine)
Dr Karthikeyan MBBS., MD (Community Medicine)
Email: [email protected]
Website: https://www.doctorkarthikeyan.com

Disclaimer: Dr Karthikeyan received his Doctor of Medicine in Community Medicine from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal in 2006. This video is for general informational purposes only. It should not be used to self-diagnose and it is not a substitute for a medical exam, cure, treatment, diagnosis, and prescription or recommendation. It does not create a doctor-patient relationship between Dr Karthikeyan and you. You should not make any change in your health regimen or diet before first consulting a physician and obtaining a medical exam, diagnosis, and recommendation. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Thanks for watching