Скачать или смотреть ELECTORAL POLITICS, ap dsc latest news today, kings dsc, ts dsc 2023, electoral politics class 9

ELECTORAL POLITICS, ap dsc latest news today, kings dsc, ts dsc 2023, electoral politics class 9

#ELECTORAL POLITICS #ap dsc latest news today #kings dsc #ts dsc 2023 #electoral politics class 9


హాయ్ నా పేరు సోమరాజు. ఏ పి డి ఎస్ సి కంటెంట్ ఎక్ష్ప్లైన్ చేయడానికి ఈ వీడియో లు చేస్తున్నాను. డి ఎస్సి ఖచ్చితంగా సాధించాలి అనేవారి కోసం ఈ వీడియోలు పక్కా ప్రణాళికతో తయారు చేయడం జరుగుతుంది. టెక్స్ట్ బుక్ నే ప్రామాణికం చేసుకొని ప్రతి పాయింట్ లైన్ టు లైన్ టచ్ చేసి అకాడెమి లెవెల్ లో ఒక్క పాయింట్ కుడా మిస్ కాకుండా ఈ వీడియో లు రూపొందించడం జరుగుతుంది. ఈ విడియోలు నచ్చితే లైక్ చేసి సబ్స్క్రయిబ్ చేసుకోండి. అనుదినము మీ ప్రిపరేషన్ లో నా వంతు సహాయంగా అందిస్తుంటాను.చుడండి టెక్స్ట్ బుక్ పాయింట్స్ ని సింపుల్ గా డివైడ్ చేసి మైండ్ మ్యాపింగ్ ద్వారా మీకు బోధించడం జరుగుతుంది. ఒక్కసారి ఈ విడియో చూస్తూ నోట్స్ ప్రిపేర చేసుకొని టెక్స్ట్ బుక్ టెక్స్ట్ బుక్ చుస్తే మికే అర్ధమౌతుంది యెంత పక్కాగా వుందో!

In Chapter 1 we have seen that in a democracy it is neither possible nor
necessary for people to govern directly. The most common form of
democracy in our times is for the people to govern through their
representatives. In this chapter we will look at how these representatives
are elected. We begin by understanding why elections are necessary and
useful in a democracy. We try to understand how electoral competition
among parties serves the people. We then go on to ask what makes an
election democratic. The basic idea here is to distinguish democratic
elections from non-democratic elections.
The rest of the chapter tries to assess elections in India in the light of
this yardstick. We take a look at each stage of elections, from the drawing
of boundaries of different constituencies to the declaration of results. At
each stage we ask what should happen and what does happen in elections.
Towards the end of the chapter, we turn to an assessment of whether
elections in India are free and fair. Here we also examine the role of the
Election Commission in ensuring free and fair elections.

Can we say that Indian elections are
democratic? To answer this question,
let us take a look at how elections
are held in India. Lok Sabha and
Vidhan Sabha (Assembly) elections
are held regularly after every five
years. After five years the term of all
the elected representatives comes to
an end. The Lok Sabha or Vidhan
Sabha stands ‘dissolved’. Elections
are held in all constituencies at the
same time, either on the same day or
within a few days. This is called a
general election. Sometimes
election is held only for one
constitutency to fill the vacancy
caused by death or resignation of a
member. This is called a by-election.
In this chapter we will focus on
general elections.
Electoral constituencies Electoral constituencies
You read about the people of
Haryana electing 90 MLAs. You may
have wondered how they did that.
Did every person in Haryana vote for
all the 90 MLAs? You perhaps know
that this is not the case. In our
country we follow an area based
system of representation. The
country is divided into different
areas for purposes of elections.
These areas are called electoral
constitutencies. The voters who live

Reserved Constituencies onstituencies
Our Constitution entitles every
citizen to elect her/his representative
and to be elected as a representative.
The Constitution makers, however,
were worried that in an open
electoral competition, certain
weaker sections may not stand a good
chance to get elected to the Lok Sabha
and the state Legislative Assemblies.
They may not have the required
resources, education and contacts to
contest and win elections against
others. Those who are influential and
resourceful may prevent them from
winning elections. If that happens,
our Parliament and Assemblies
would be deprived of the voice of a
significant section of our population.
That would make our democracy less
representative and less democratic.
So, the makers of our Constitution
thought of a special system of reserved
constituencies for the weaker
sections. Some constituencies are
reserved for people who belong to the
Scheduled Castes [SC] and
Scheduled Tribes [ST]. In a SC
reserved constituency only some
one who belongs to the Scheduled
Castes can stand for election.



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